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Author: Paulina Marinkovic

What is the World of Ayurveda?

In the modern world, where life seems to be moving at an increasing rate, Ayurveda, a natural system of medicine, provides a holistic approach to health and wellness. Originating in the ancient Indian subcontinent thousands of years ago, Ayurveda is more than a system of medicine – it is a lifestyle that offers balance between the body, mind, spirit, and the environment. In understanding the principles and practices of this ancient medical system, we become equipped with knowledge on how to navigate and reduce stress. This encourages us to  embrace mindful living and cultivate our physical, mental, and emotional well-being.

Defining Ayurveda

Ayurveda, often referred to as the “Mother of All Healing,” is a system of medicine that can be traced back to the Verdic culture and traditions of ancient India. The term “Ayurveda” is derived from the Sanskrit words “Ayur” (Life) and “Veda” (Knowledge or Science). Thus, Ayurveda translates to the “Science of Life” and is, at its core, a natural healing system that allows for the interconnectedness of the body, mind, and spirit. In addition to providing a holistic approach to health, the principles of this alternative medicine system are rooted in understanding the complexities of human life. 

Illustrations by Lee Aulder

The Five Elements 

Ayurvedic philosophy is rooted in the belief that the universe is composed of five elements: 

  1. Vayu (Air)
  2. Jala (Water)
  3. Aakash (Space or Ether)
  4. Prithvi (Earth)
  5. Teja (Fire)

This belief provides a framework for understanding the interplay of energies that shape both the universe and human existence. Each of these five elements represents a specific trait: Vayu = movement; Jala = fluidity; Aakash = spaciousness; Prithvi = stability; and Teja = transformation. These elements manifest themselves in all creation, and shapes the idea that health and wellness depend on an equilibrium state between mind, body, and sprint.

Balancing the Doshas

These five elements are then combined in the huma

n body to form the doshas—Vata, Pitta, and Kapha—representing the three fundamental energies that go

vern the human body and mind. Every human being has a distinct combination of these doshas, and thus, maintaining a balance between the three is essential to fostering good health and well-being.

Ayurveda takes into account an individual’s Prakriti, or “inherent constitution,” and Vikriti, “current state of imbalance.” Given that constitution differs from one individual to the next, it is presumed that this might influence the way an individual’s body functions during specific times of the year. Thus, Ayurveda provides recommendations to restore balance and establish a good well-being based on the factors specific to an individual.

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